Xpm decoder

this is my rapid hack to read xpm images which are very famous on unix and unix-like platforms
it was adapted from wxXPMDecode from wxWidgets toolkit
wishing be useful
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////xpmdecod.h///////

class XPMDecoder { public: XPMDecoder() {} ~XPMDecoder() {} bool CanRead(InputStream& stream); Image ReadFile(InputStream& stream); Image ReadData(const char* const* xpm_data); };
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////xpmdecod.cpp

[code]#include “…/…/…/juce.h”
#include “xpmdecod.h”
#include <stdio.h>

Image NullImage(Image::RGB,48,48,true);

bool XPMDecoder::CanRead(InputStream& stream)
{
unsigned char buf[9];
stream.read(buf,sizeof(buf));
return memcmp(buf, “/* XPM */”, sizeof(buf)) == 0;
}

Image XPMDecoder::ReadFile(InputStream& stream)
{
int64 length = stream.getTotalLength();
char xpm_buffer[length];
stream.read(xpm_buffer,length);
xpm_buffer[length] = ‘\0’;

/*
 *  Remove comments from the file:
 */
char *p, *q;
for (p = xpm_buffer; *p != '\0'; p++)
{
    if ( (*p == '"') || (*p == '\'') )
    {
        if (*p == '"')
        {
          for (p++; *p != '\0'; p++)
            if ( (*p == '"') && (*(p - 1) != '\\') )
                break;
        }
        else // *p == '\''
        {
            for (p++; *p != '\0'; p++)
                if ( (*p == '\'') && (*(p - 1) != '\\') )
                    break;
        }
        if (*p == '\0')
            break;
        continue;
    }
    if ( (*p != '/') || (*(p + 1) != '*') )
        continue;
    for (q = p + 2; *q != '\0'; q++)
    {
        if ( (*q == '*') && (*(q + 1) == '/') )
            break;
    }

    // memmove allows overlaps (unlike strcpy):
    size_t cpylen = strlen(q + 2) + 1;
    memmove(p, q + 2, cpylen);
}

/*
 *  Remove unquoted characters:
 */
size_t i = 0;
for (p = xpm_buffer; *p != '\0'; p++)
{
    if ( *p != '"' )
        continue;
    for (q = p + 1; *q != '\0'; q++)
        if (*q == '"')
            break;
    strncpy(xpm_buffer + i, p + 1, q - p - 1);
    i += q - p - 1;
    xpm_buffer[i++] = '\n';
    p = q + 1;
}
xpm_buffer[i] = '\0';

/*
 *  Create array of lines and convert \n's to \0's:
 */
const char **xpm_lines;
size_t lines_cnt = 0;
size_t line;

for (p = xpm_buffer; *p != '\0'; p++)
{
    if ( *p == '\n' )
        lines_cnt++;
}

if ( !lines_cnt )
{
    // this doesn't really look an XPM image
    return NullImage;
}

xpm_lines = new const char*[lines_cnt + 1];
xpm_lines[0] = xpm_buffer;
line = 1;
for (p = xpm_buffer; (*p != '\0') && (line < lines_cnt); p++)
{
    if ( *p == '\n' )
    {
        xpm_lines[line] = p + 1;
        *p = '\0';
        line++;
    }
}

xpm_lines[lines_cnt] = NULL;

/*
 *  Read the image:
 */
Image img = ReadData(xpm_lines);

delete[] xpm_lines;

return img;

}

typedef struct
{
const char *name;
uint32 rgb;
} rgbRecord;

#define myRGB(r,g,b) ((uint32)r<<16|(uint32)g<<8|(uint32)b)

static const rgbRecord theRGBRecords[] =
{
{“aliceblue”, myRGB(240, 248, 255)},
{“antiquewhite”, myRGB(250, 235, 215)},
{“aquamarine”, myRGB(50, 191, 193)},
{“azure”, myRGB(240, 255, 255)},
{“beige”, myRGB(245, 245, 220)},
{“bisque”, myRGB(255, 228, 196)},
{“black”, myRGB(0, 0, 0)},
{“blanchedalmond”, myRGB(255, 235, 205)},
{“blue”, myRGB(0, 0, 255)},
{“blueviolet”, myRGB(138, 43, 226)},
{“brown”, myRGB(165, 42, 42)},
{“burlywood”, myRGB(222, 184, 135)},
{“cadetblue”, myRGB(95, 146, 158)},
{“chartreuse”, myRGB(127, 255, 0)},
{“chocolate”, myRGB(210, 105, 30)},
{“coral”, myRGB(255, 114, 86)},
{“cornflowerblue”, myRGB(34, 34, 152)},
{“cornsilk”, myRGB(255, 248, 220)},
{“cyan”, myRGB(0, 255, 255)},
{“darkgoldenrod”, myRGB(184, 134, 11)},
{“darkgreen”, myRGB(0, 86, 45)},
{“darkkhaki”, myRGB(189, 183, 107)},
{“darkolivegreen”, myRGB(85, 86, 47)},
{“darkorange”, myRGB(255, 140, 0)},
{“darkorchid”, myRGB(139, 32, 139)},
{“darksalmon”, myRGB(233, 150, 122)},
{“darkseagreen”, myRGB(143, 188, 143)},
{“darkslateblue”, myRGB(56, 75, 102)},
{“darkslategray”, myRGB(47, 79, 79)},
{“darkturquoise”, myRGB(0, 166, 166)},
{“darkviolet”, myRGB(148, 0, 211)},
{“deeppink”, myRGB(255, 20, 147)},
{“deepskyblue”, myRGB(0, 191, 255)},
{“dimgray”, myRGB(84, 84, 84)},
{“dodgerblue”, myRGB(30, 144, 255)},
{“firebrick”, myRGB(142, 35, 35)},
{“floralwhite”, myRGB(255, 250, 240)},
{“forestgreen”, myRGB(80, 159, 105)},
{“gainsboro”, myRGB(220, 220, 220)},
{“ghostwhite”, myRGB(248, 248, 255)},
{“gold”, myRGB(218, 170, 0)},
{“goldenrod”, myRGB(239, 223, 132)},
{“gray”, myRGB(126, 126, 126)},
{“gray0”, myRGB(0, 0, 0)},
{“gray1”, myRGB(3, 3, 3)},
{“gray10”, myRGB(26, 26, 26)},
{“gray100”, myRGB(255, 255, 255)},
{“gray11”, myRGB(28, 28, 28)},
{“gray12”, myRGB(31, 31, 31)},
{“gray13”, myRGB(33, 33, 33)},
{“gray14”, myRGB(36, 36, 36)},
{“gray15”, myRGB(38, 38, 38)},
{“gray16”, myRGB(41, 41, 41)},
{“gray17”, myRGB(43, 43, 43)},
{“gray18”, myRGB(46, 46, 46)},
{“gray19”, myRGB(48, 48, 48)},
{“gray2”, myRGB(5, 5, 5)},
{“gray20”, myRGB(51, 51, 51)},
{“gray21”, myRGB(54, 54, 54)},
{“gray22”, myRGB(56, 56, 56)},
{“gray23”, myRGB(59, 59, 59)},
{“gray24”, myRGB(61, 61, 61)},
{“gray25”, myRGB(64, 64, 64)},
{“gray26”, myRGB(66, 66, 66)},
{“gray27”, myRGB(69, 69, 69)},
{“gray28”, myRGB(71, 71, 71)},
{“gray29”, myRGB(74, 74, 74)},
{“gray3”, myRGB(8, 8, 8)},
{“gray30”, myRGB(77, 77, 77)},
{“gray31”, myRGB(79, 79, 79)},
{“gray32”, myRGB(82, 82, 82)},
{“gray33”, myRGB(84, 84, 84)},
{“gray34”, myRGB(87, 87, 87)},
{“gray35”, myRGB(89, 89, 89)},
{“gray36”, myRGB(92, 92, 92)},
{“gray37”, myRGB(94, 94, 94)},
{“gray38”, myRGB(97, 97, 97)},
{“gray39”, myRGB(99, 99, 99)},
{“gray4”, myRGB(10, 10, 10)},
{“gray40”, myRGB(102, 102, 102)},
{“gray41”, myRGB(105, 105, 105)},
{“gray42”, myRGB(107, 107, 107)},
{“gray43”, myRGB(110, 110, 110)},
{“gray44”, myRGB(112, 112, 112)},
{“gray45”, myRGB(115, 115, 115)},
{“gray46”, myRGB(117, 117, 117)},
{“gray47”, myRGB(120, 120, 120)},
{“gray48”, myRGB(122, 122, 122)},
{“gray49”, myRGB(125, 125, 125)},
{“gray5”, myRGB(13, 13, 13)},
{“gray50”, myRGB(127, 127, 127)},
{“gray51”, myRGB(130, 130, 130)},
{“gray52”, myRGB(133, 133, 133)},
{“gray53”, myRGB(135, 135, 135)},
{“gray54”, myRGB(138, 138, 138)},
{“gray55”, myRGB(140, 140, 140)},
{“gray56”, myRGB(143, 143, 143)},
{“gray57”, myRGB(145, 145, 145)},
{“gray58”, myRGB(148, 148, 148)},
{“gray59”, myRGB(150, 150, 150)},
{“gray6”, myRGB(15, 15, 15)},
{“gray60”, myRGB(153, 153, 153)},
{“gray61”, myRGB(156, 156, 156)},
{“gray62”, myRGB(158, 158, 158)},
{“gray63”, myRGB(161, 161, 161)},
{“gray64”, myRGB(163, 163, 163)},
{“gray65”, myRGB(166, 166, 166)},
{“gray66”, myRGB(168, 168, 168)},
{“gray67”, myRGB(171, 171, 171)},
{“gray68”, myRGB(173, 173, 173)},
{“gray69”, myRGB(176, 176, 176)},
{“gray7”, myRGB(18, 18, 18)},
{“gray70”, myRGB(179, 179, 179)},
{“gray71”, myRGB(181, 181, 181)},
{“gray72”, myRGB(184, 184, 184)},
{“gray73”, myRGB(186, 186, 186)},
{“gray74”, myRGB(189, 189, 189)},
{“gray75”, myRGB(191, 191, 191)},
{“gray76”, myRGB(194, 194, 194)},
{“gray77”, myRGB(196, 196, 196)},
{“gray78”, myRGB(199, 199, 199)},
{“gray79”, myRGB(201, 201, 201)},
{“gray8”, myRGB(20, 20, 20)},
{“gray80”, myRGB(204, 204, 204)},
{“gray81”, myRGB(207, 207, 207)},
{“gray82”, myRGB(209, 209, 209)},
{“gray83”, myRGB(212, 212, 212)},
{“gray84”, myRGB(214, 214, 214)},
{“gray85”, myRGB(217, 217, 217)},
{“gray86”, myRGB(219, 219, 219)},
{“gray87”, myRGB(222, 222, 222)},
{“gray88”, myRGB(224, 224, 224)},
{“gray89”, myRGB(227, 227, 227)},
{“gray9”, myRGB(23, 23, 23)},
{“gray90”, myRGB(229, 229, 229)},
{“gray91”, myRGB(232, 232, 232)},
{“gray92”, myRGB(235, 235, 235)},
{“gray93”, myRGB(237, 237, 237)},
{“gray94”, myRGB(240, 240, 240)},
{“gray95”, myRGB(242, 242, 242)},
{“gray96”, myRGB(245, 245, 245)},
{“gray97”, myRGB(247, 247, 247)},
{“gray98”, myRGB(250, 250, 250)},
{“gray99”, myRGB(252, 252, 252)},
{“green”, myRGB(0, 255, 0)},
{“greenyellow”, myRGB(173, 255, 47)},
{“honeydew”, myRGB(240, 255, 240)},
{“hotpink”, myRGB(255, 105, 180)},
{“indianred”, myRGB(107, 57, 57)},
{“ivory”, myRGB(255, 255, 240)},
{“khaki”, myRGB(179, 179, 126)},
{“lavender”, myRGB(230, 230, 250)},
{“lavenderblush”, myRGB(255, 240, 245)},
{“lawngreen”, myRGB(124, 252, 0)},
{“lemonchiffon”, myRGB(255, 250, 205)},
{“lightblue”, myRGB(176, 226, 255)},
{“lightcoral”, myRGB(240, 128, 128)},
{“lightcyan”, myRGB(224, 255, 255)},
{“lightgoldenrod”, myRGB(238, 221, 130)},
{“lightgoldenrodyellow”, myRGB(250, 250, 210)},
{“lightgray”, myRGB(168, 168, 168)},
{“lightpink”, myRGB(255, 182, 193)},
{“lightsalmon”, myRGB(255, 160, 122)},
{“lightseagreen”, myRGB(32, 178, 170)},
{“lightskyblue”, myRGB(135, 206, 250)},
{“lightslateblue”, myRGB(132, 112, 255)},
{“lightslategray”, myRGB(119, 136, 153)},
{“lightsteelblue”, myRGB(124, 152, 211)},
{“lightyellow”, myRGB(255, 255, 224)},
{“limegreen”, myRGB(0, 175, 20)},
{“linen”, myRGB(250, 240, 230)},
{“magenta”, myRGB(255, 0, 255)},
{“maroon”, myRGB(143, 0, 82)},
{“mediumaquamarine”, myRGB(0, 147, 143)},
{“mediumblue”, myRGB(50, 50, 204)},
{“mediumforestgreen”, myRGB(50, 129, 75)},
{“mediumgoldenrod”, myRGB(209, 193, 102)},
{“mediumorchid”, myRGB(189, 82, 189)},
{“mediumpurple”, myRGB(147, 112, 219)},
{“mediumseagreen”, myRGB(52, 119, 102)},
{“mediumslateblue”, myRGB(106, 106, 141)},
{“mediumspringgreen”, myRGB(35, 142, 35)},
{“mediumturquoise”, myRGB(0, 210, 210)},
{“mediumvioletred”, myRGB(213, 32, 121)},
{“midnightblue”, myRGB(47, 47, 100)},
{“mintcream”, myRGB(245, 255, 250)},
{“mistyrose”, myRGB(255, 228, 225)},
{“moccasin”, myRGB(255, 228, 181)},
{“navajowhite”, myRGB(255, 222, 173)},
{“navy”, myRGB(35, 35, 117)},
{“navyblue”, myRGB(35, 35, 117)},
{“oldlace”, myRGB(253, 245, 230)},
{“olivedrab”, myRGB(107, 142, 35)},
{“orange”, myRGB(255, 135, 0)},
{“orangered”, myRGB(255, 69, 0)},
{“orchid”, myRGB(239, 132, 239)},
{“palegoldenrod”, myRGB(238, 232, 170)},
{“palegreen”, myRGB(115, 222, 120)},
{“paleturquoise”, myRGB(175, 238, 238)},
{“palevioletred”, myRGB(219, 112, 147)},
{“papayawhip”, myRGB(255, 239, 213)},
{“peachpuff”, myRGB(255, 218, 185)},
{“peru”, myRGB(205, 133, 63)},
{“pink”, myRGB(255, 181, 197)},
{“plum”, myRGB(197, 72, 155)},
{“powderblue”, myRGB(176, 224, 230)},
{“purple”, myRGB(160, 32, 240)},
{“red”, myRGB(255, 0, 0)},
{“rosybrown”, myRGB(188, 143, 143)},
{“royalblue”, myRGB(65, 105, 225)},
{“saddlebrown”, myRGB(139, 69, 19)},
{“salmon”, myRGB(233, 150, 122)},
{“sandybrown”, myRGB(244, 164, 96)},
{“seagreen”, myRGB(82, 149, 132)},
{“seashell”, myRGB(255, 245, 238)},
{“sienna”, myRGB(150, 82, 45)},
{“silver”, myRGB(192, 192, 192)},
{“skyblue”, myRGB(114, 159, 255)},
{“slateblue”, myRGB(126, 136, 171)},
{“slategray”, myRGB(112, 128, 144)},
{“snow”, myRGB(255, 250, 250)},
{“springgreen”, myRGB(65, 172, 65)},
{“steelblue”, myRGB(84, 112, 170)},
{“tan”, myRGB(222, 184, 135)},
{“thistle”, myRGB(216, 191, 216)},
{“tomato”, myRGB(255, 99, 71)},
{“transparent”, myRGB(0, 0, 1)},
{“turquoise”, myRGB(25, 204, 223)},
{“violet”, myRGB(156, 62, 206)},
{“violetred”, myRGB(243, 62, 150)},
{“wheat”, myRGB(245, 222, 179)},
{“white”, myRGB(255, 255, 255)},
{“whitesmoke”, myRGB(245, 245, 245)},
{“yellow”, myRGB(255, 255, 0)},
{“yellowgreen”, myRGB(50, 216, 56)},
{NULL, myRGB(0, 0, 0)}
};
static const int numTheRGBRecords = 235;

static unsigned char ParseHexadecimal(char digit1, char digit2)
{
unsigned char i1, i2;

if (digit1 >= 'a')
    i1 = (unsigned char)(digit1 - 'a' + 0x0A);
else if (digit1 >= 'A')
    i1 = (unsigned char)(digit1 - 'A' + 0x0A);
else
    i1 = (unsigned char)(digit1 - '0');
if (digit2 >= 'a')
    i2 = (unsigned char)(digit2 - 'a' + 0x0A);
else if (digit2 >= 'A')
    i2 = (unsigned char)(digit2 - 'A' + 0x0A);
else
    i2 = (unsigned char)(digit2 - '0');
return (unsigned char)(0x10 * i1 + i2);

}

static char *my_strdup(const char *string)
{
char *newstring;

newstring = (char *)malloc(strlen(string)+1);
if ( newstring ) {
	strcpy(newstring, string);
}
return(newstring);

}

static bool GetRGBFromName(const char *inname, bool *isNone,
unsigned char r, unsigned charg, unsigned char *b)
{
int left, right, middle;
int cmp;
uint32 rgbVal;
char *name;
char *grey, *p;

// Neither #rrggbb nor #rrrrggggbbbb are in database, we parse them directly
size_t inname_len = strlen(inname);
if ( *inname == '#' && (inname_len == 7 || inname_len == 13))
{
    size_t ofs = (inname_len == 7) ? 2 : 4;
    *r = ParseHexadecimal(inname[1], inname[2]);
    *g = ParseHexadecimal(inname[1*ofs+1], inname[1*ofs+2]);
    *b = ParseHexadecimal(inname[2*ofs+1], inname[2*ofs+2]);
    *isNone = false;
    return true;
}

name = my_strdup(inname);
//name = strdup(inname);

// theRGBRecords[] has no names with spaces, and no grey, but a
// lot of gray...

// so first extract ' '
while ((p = strchr(name, ' ')) != NULL)
{
    while (*(p))            // till eof of string
    {
        *p = *(p + 1);      // copy to the left
        p++;
    }
}
// fold to lower case
p = name;
while (*p)
{
    *p = (char)tolower(*p);
    p++;
}

// substitute Grey with Gray, else rgbtab.h would have more than 100
// 'duplicate' entries
if ( (grey = strstr(name, "grey")) != NULL )
    grey[2] = 'a';

// check for special 'none' colour:
bool found;
if ( strcmp(name, "none") == 0 )
{
    *isNone = true;
    found = true;
}
else // not "None"
{
    found = false;

    // binary search:
    left = 0;
    right = numTheRGBRecords - 1;
    do
    {
        middle = (left + right) / 2;
        cmp = strcmp(name, theRGBRecords[middle].name);
        if ( cmp == 0 )
        {
            rgbVal = theRGBRecords[middle].rgb;
            *r = (unsigned char)((rgbVal >> 16) & 0xFF);
            *g = (unsigned char)((rgbVal >> 8) & 0xFF);
            *b = (unsigned char)((rgbVal) & 0xFF);
            *isNone = false;
            found = true;
            break;
        }
        else if ( cmp < 0 )
        {
            right = middle - 1;
        }
        else // cmp > 0
        {
            left = middle + 1;
        }
    } while (left <= right);
}

free(name);

return found;

}

static const char *ParseColor(const char *data)
{
static const char *targets[] =
{"c ", "g ", "g4 ", "m ", "b ", "s ", NULL};

const char *p, *r;
const char *q;
int i;

for (i = 0; targets[i] != NULL; i++)
{
    r = data;
    for (q = targets[i]; *r != '\0'; r++)
    {
        if ( *r != *q )
            continue;
        if ( !isspace((int) (*(r - 1))) )
            continue;
        p = r;
        for (;;)
        {
            if ( *q == '\0' )
                return p;
            if ( *p++ != *q++ )
                break;
        }
        q = targets[i];
    }
}
return NULL;

}

Image XPMDecoder::ReadData(const char* const* xpm_data)
{
Colour color;
int count;
unsigned width, height, colors_cnt, chars_per_pixel;
size_t i, j, i_key;
char key[64];
const char *clr_def;
//Hash<String,Colour> clr_tbl;
PropertySet clr_tbl;
String maskKey;
String keyString;
unsigned char red;
unsigned char green;
unsigned char blue;

/*
 *  Read hints and initialize structures:
 */

count = sscanf(xpm_data[0], "%u %u %u %u",
               &width, &height, &colors_cnt, &chars_per_pixel);
if ( count != 4 || width * height * colors_cnt == 0 )
{
    return NullImage;
}

Image img(Image::ARGB,width, height,true);
key[chars_per_pixel] = '\0';

/*
 *  Create colour map:
 */

Colour clr_data;
for (i = 0; i < colors_cnt; i++)
{
    const char *xmpColLine = xpm_data[1 + i];

    // we must have at least " x y" after the colour index, hence +5
    if ( !xmpColLine || strlen(xmpColLine) < chars_per_pixel + 5 )
    {
        return NullImage;
    }

    for (i_key = 0; i_key < chars_per_pixel; i_key++)
        key[i_key] = xmpColLine[i_key];
    clr_def = ParseColor(xmpColLine + chars_per_pixel);

    if ( clr_def == NULL )
    {
        return NullImage;
    }

    bool isNone = false;
    if (!GetRGBFromName(clr_def,&isNone,&red,&green,&blue))
    {
        return NullImage;
    }

    keyString = key;
    if (isNone) clr_data=Colour((uint8)0,(uint8)0,(uint8)0,(uint8)0);
    else clr_data=Colour(red,green,blue,(float)5);
    //clr_tbl.Add(keyString,clr_data);
    clr_tbl.setValue(keyString,(int)clr_data.getARGB());
}
/*
 *  Parse image data:
 */

Colour current;

for (j = 0; j < height; j++)
{
    for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
    {
        const char *xpmImgLine = xpm_data[1 + colors_cnt + j];
        if (!xpmImgLine || strlen(xpmImgLine) < width*chars_per_pixel)
        {
            return NullImage;
        }

        for (i_key = 0; i_key < chars_per_pixel; i_key++)
        {
            key[i_key] = xpmImgLine[chars_per_pixel * i + i_key];
        }

        keyString = key;
        //current =clr_tbl.Get(keyString);
        current =Colour(clr_tbl.getIntValue(keyString));

        img.setPixelAt(i,j,current);

    }
}
return img;

}

[/code]

Cool, thanks for posting!

Just one thing I’d recommend from glancing at the code would be to avoid using that global NullImage object - much better and safer to return Image::null or Image().

Thanks Jules
being stuck to JUCE-1.46 so i’m not aware about new juce-51 api changes [there are no changelogs]
so for everybody wishing to use xpmdecoder please comment out the global nullImage code line
and use Image::null instead.
thanks